$2,291,203
Same investable assets at age 48 in both scenarios.
COAST FIRE CONTRIBUTION STUDY
We took the same fictional household retiring at age 58 and cut annual contributions from $45,000 to $5,000. Everything else stayed the same.
THE CONTROL
Same investable assets at age 48 in both scenarios.
Both scenarios stop working at the same age and model retirement through age 95.
Annual retirement spending stays fixed across the comparison.
Same annual Social Security beginning at age 67.
THE TRADEOFF
Modeled portfolio at retirement: $4,222,931.
Initial portfolio withdrawal: 3.6%.
Modeled portfolio at retirement: $3,682,231.
Initial portfolio withdrawal: 4.1%.
Reducing annual contributions by $40,000 left about $540,700 less modeled capital at retirement.
The initial portfolio withdrawal rate rose from 3.6% to 4.1%.
WHY THIS MATTERS
A binary Coast FIRE calculator answers a useful first question: could your existing investments grow enough to support a future retirement target without additional contributions? But real decisions rarely stop there. Someone might want to save less, take a lower-paying job, work fewer hours, or redirect cash toward life now.
In this example, cutting annual contributions from $45,000 to $5,000 still produced 637 surviving histories out of 637. The tradeoff was not “retirement works” versus “retirement fails.” It was roughly $540,700 less modeled capital at retirement and a higher initial withdrawal rate.
That is a much more decision-useful way to think about Coast FIRE: not “am I done saving?” but “how much margin am I willing to trade for more flexibility today?”
METHODOLOGY & LIMITS
Starting assets, retirement age, retirement spending, Social Security, life expectancy, and allocation remain the same. Only annual contributions change.
The scenarios use historical U.S. returns from July 1926 through June 2026 and 47-year windows.
The historical windows overlap, and future returns, inflation, taxes, spending, and income can differ from the tested record.
Even though both scenarios survived every tested history, their retirement assets and withdrawal pressure were materially different.
For the simple threshold calculation, use the Coast FIRE calculator. For the broader retirement stress test, use the retirement calculator or browse all Ask Linc research.
START WITH THE DECISION
Try free for 30 days. No credit card required.